Search results for "Joint mobility"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Lesión compleja del codo pediátrico: fractura de cóndilo externo asociada a luxación posteromedial de codo.

2020

espanolAntecedentes y objetivo: La fractura de condilo externo asociada a una luxacion posteromedial de codo es una entidad muy rara, de la cual existen muy pocos casos publicados. Nuestro objetivo es presentar un caso complejo tratado en nuestro centro, el diagnostico, el tratamiento elegido, y el seguimiento a las 9 semanas. Caso clinico: varon de 5 anos con una luxacion posteromedial de codo asociada a una fractura de condilo externo, diagnosticada mediante TC y tratada de forma quirurgica mediante un abordaje anterior sobre el codo, reduccion abierta y osteosintesis con agujas de Kirschner. Resultados: los resultados clinicos y radiologicos a las 9 semanas son excelentes, presentando un…

PharmacologyOsteosynthesisbusiness.industryRare entity:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]CondyleElbow dislocationJoint mobilityUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicineAnterior approachSurgical treatmentNuclear medicinebusinessHumeral condyle
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Kinematics of Cervical Spine during Rowing Ergometer at Different Stroke Rates in Young Rowers: A Pilot Study

2022

Background: Research on biomechanics in rowing has mostly focused on the lumbar spine. However, injuries can also affect other body segments. Thus, the aim of this pilot study was to explore any potential variations in the kinematics of the cervical spine during two different stroke rates on the rowing ergometer in young rowers. Methods: Twelve young rowers of regional or national level were recruited for the study. The experimental protocol consisted of two separate test sessions (i.e., a sequence of 10 consecutive strokes for each test session) at different stroke rates (i.e., 20 and 30 strokes/min) on an indoor rowing ergometer. Kinematics of the cervical spine was assessed using an iner…

musculoskeletal diseasesLumbar VertebraerowingErgometryHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthPilot Projectscervical range of motionAthletic PerformancebiomechanicsBiomechanical Phenomenarange of motioncervical mobilityjoint mobility; range of motion; biomechanics; kinematics; sport performance; cervical mobility; cervical range of motion; rowing; stroke cycle; stroke ratekinematicsCervical Vertebraesport performancestroke cyclejoint mobilitystroke rateWater SportsInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Hyaluronic Acid in the Treatment of Pain Due to Knee Joint Immobilisation

1995

This open, randomised study was carried out in order to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a course of 5 intra-articular injections (one per week) of hyaluronic acid (HA), administered to patients with pain and joint stiffness resulting from immobilisation of the knee in a plaster cast. The study was made in comparison with an untreated control group. 30 patients of both genders, aged between 18 and 65 years, immobilised in a plaster cast for at least 20 days and presenting with pain and reduced mobility, were included in the study. The results of the study show that, in comparison with the control group, treatment with HA produced a more rapid and effective reduction in pain and increase …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrySignificant differenceReduced mobilityGeneral MedicineKnee JointSurgerychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryJoint mobilityUntreated controlJoint stiffnessHyaluronic acidmedicinePharmacology (medical)medicine.symptomAdverse effectbusinessClinical Drug Investigation
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Clinical heterogeneity in infantile galactosialidosis

1987

A new case of infantile galactosialidosis is presented. The condition was diagnosed when the patient was 4 months of age and she died at 20 months. She exhibited some of the symptoms of classical infantile galactosialidosis but no corneal clouding, cherry-red macular spot or limitation of joint mobility. Sonographic examination showed large kidneys and thickened cardiac septa, two symptoms as yet undescribed in this disorder. Urinary oligosaccharide analysis gave grossly pathological results and subsequent fibroblast enzyme analysis showed a deficiency of alpha-neuraminidase and beta-galactosidase. The patient's clinical features are compared with the few cases so far described in the liter…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyUrinary systemNeuraminidaseOligosaccharidesLarge kidneysKidneyLactose IntoleranceJoint mobilityCorneal cloudingClinical heterogeneityHumansMedicinePathologicalUltrasonographybusiness.industryMyocardiumInfantFibroblastsbeta-Galactosidasemedicine.diseaseGalactosidasesPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemalebusinessGalactosialidosisEuropean Journal of Pediatrics
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Increased Joint Mobility Is Associated With Impaired Transversus Abdominis Contraction.

2020

Mitchell, UH, Owen, PJ, Rantalainen, T, and Belavý, DL. Increased joint mobility is associated with impaired transversus abdominis contraction. J Strength Cond Res 36(9): 2472-2478, 2022-Increased joint mobility is a risk factor for joint injury, but muscle function may be able to compensate for it. Current evidence suggests reduced force production capacity in people with hypermobility. However, little is known about the lumbar spine. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to assess whether there was a link between joint mobility and transverse abdominis and multifidus muscles contraction, muscles ascribed a core-stability role. Using a modified quantitative version of the Beighton …

medicine.medical_specialtyContraction (grammar)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryParaspinal MusclesPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationMagnetic resonance imagingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedLow back painTrunkMultifidus musclePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCross-Sectional StudiesStatistical significanceMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTransversus abdominismedicine.symptomIncreased joint mobilitybusinessLow Back PainAbdominal MusclesMuscle ContractionJournal of strength and conditioning research
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Influence of Manual Therapies in Lumbar Disc Herniation A Case Study

2017

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has so far been the best way to diagnose disc herniation, the high resolution of images taken on various vertebral tissues allowing the observation, in different planes, of situations such as: the displacement of dural sac and nerve roots, the disc hydration status, which are important data forthe diagnosis and prognosis of disc disease.Manual therapies mainly aim at restoring the lost joint mobility, but also the balance of muscular, skeletal and cranial systems. To this purpose, manipulationtechniques are used for decompression ofthe nerve root affected by disc herniation, spinal hypomobilityandnormalisation ofthe muscles that are peripheral to the lesion.…

medicine.medical_specialtyDisc herniationmedicine.diagnostic_testNerve rootDecompressionbusiness.industryMagnetic resonance imagingJoint mobilitymedicineDisplacement (orthopedic surgery)Lumbar disc herniationRadiologybusinessHydration status9th LUMEN International Scientific Conference Communicative Action & Transdisciplinarity in the Ethical Society
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Ski Boots Do Not Impair Standing Balance by Restricting Ankle-Joint Mobility.

2018

Objective: This study was undertaken in order to provide new insight into sensorimotor control of posture when wearing high-shaft (HS) boots as ski boots. Background: Previous studies into the effects of HS boots on postural control have produced controversial results. Some studies reported postural control impairments with ski boots in bipedal postural tasks due to ankle movement restrictions without quantifying the actual restrictive effect of these boots and specifying the adaptations of the postural control system. Method: Eighteen young healthy subjects took part in the experiment. Bilateral postural control was assessed on stable and unstable surfaces, while standing barefoot or weari…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyHuman Factors and Ergonomics050105 experimental psychologyBarefootSports EquipmentBehavioral NeuroscienceYoung AdultPhysical medicine and rehabilitationJoint mobilityCenter of pressure (terrestrial locomotion)Skiingotorhinolaryngologic diseasesPostural BalancemedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPostural Balance050107 human factorsApplied Psychologybusiness.industry05 social sciencesMotor controlFall riskAdaptation PhysiologicalBiomechanical PhenomenaShoesStanding balancemedicine.anatomical_structureErgonomicsAnklebusinessAnkle JointHuman factors
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